Become a Better You! Don’t Resist Resistance Exercise!

pullup

When it comes to exercise, cardio type exercise is important, but weight training/resistance type exercise is also very important. You should incorporate this into your weekly exercise routine 2-3 times per week. You don’t have to have fancy equipment, you can do many of the exercises by using your own body weight. Certain accessories can allow you to do even more of a variety of exercises, and you still don’t have to spend a lot of money. It is nice to have the space to be able to do it though. I set this up in my garage, but if you don’t have this space, then an area in your house will work to do bodyweight exercises. This may also be the time to consider having a membership to a gym to have unlimited access to whatever equipment you want to use. Here first, is one of me doing a pull-up. The strap helps initially by learning the technique of doing this, with full lift over the bar, and then back down with full extension of your arms.

Next is some squats that can be done either with no extra weight, or using weight, such as this, with a kettle bell, which comes in many different weight sizes. Just remember to start low, if any weight at all.
kettle bell squat
kettle bell upright

A similar technique for doing a bodyweight squat can be done using a weighted ball, and doing what are called wall balls. Squatting down with the ball in your hand, and then standing as you throw the ball up against the wall. Then when you catch, you drop back down into a squat.

wall ball squat
wall ball up
You can also do pushups or planks, which are also great for arm strength, and for working on your core muscles…those muscles of your abdomen, and extending around your sides to your back. The upright position of the pushup is your plank position, which you can hold, starting at 10 seconds, and working your way up to try and hold for a minute.

plank push up
push up down

You can come up with may varieties of different exercises to do, with your own body weight, and incorporating some additional light weight accessories. You can then expand as you want to progress as you want, depending on your interests. Here is mine…”Reiffenberger Anytime!”

garage gym
So, become a better you. Work on those resistance exercises, weight training. It is amazing how much stronger you can feel. You are in control of your exercise, activities. Just do something! Keep moving everybody! I just surpassed 3500 consecutive days!

Dr. Dan

Consecutive Exercise Day #: 3501

Healthy Eating Patterns

MyPlate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Currently, about half of all American adults have one or more chronic diseases, many of which are associated with poor dietary intake and lack of physical activity. The   Dietary Guidelines for Americans is a resource that provides nutrition and dietary   advice designed to help Americans achieve and maintain a healthy body weight, meet nutrient needs, and reduce the risk of diet-related chronic diseases. Every five years, a new edition of the Dietary Guidelines is published. A committee of researchers in the fields of nutrition, health, and medicine develop this document through the analysis and evaluation of current scientific evidence.

The 2015-2020 Dietary Guidelines for Americans emphasize the importance of following a healthy eating pattern. An eating pattern is the combination of foods and beverages that make up a person’s dietary intake over time. A healthy eating pattern     includes:

Vegetables, a variety including dark green, red and orange, legumes (beans and peas), starchy, and other subgroups

Fruits, especially whole fruits

Grains, at least half of which are whole grains

Dairy, fat-free or low-fat, including milk, yogurt, cheese

Protein foods, a variety including seafood, lean meats and poultry, eggs, legumes (beans and peas), and nuts, seeds, and soy products

Oils, including those from plants such as canola, corn, olive, peanut, safflower, soybean, and sunflower; oils are also naturally present in nuts, seeds, seafood, olives, and avocados

A healthy eating pattern limits saturated fat, trans fat, refined starches, added sugars, and sodium. Keep in mind that improving your eating pattern and lifestyle doesn’t have to happen overnight. Start with small shifts in food choices. For example, try shifting from: white bread to whole wheat, full-fat cheese to low-fat, soft drinks to water, potato chips to unsalted nuts, and butter to olive or canola oil. A healthy eating pattern should be paired with appropriate levels of physical activity. Adults need at least 150 minutes of physical activity each week, and children ages 6 to 17 years need at least 60 minutes of physical activity per day.

For more information on an eating pattern specific to your body’s needs, contact a local registered dietitian or healthcare professional.

-Written by Amanda Berckes, SDSU Dietetic Intern

Identifying Fad Diets

fruit&veg

 

 

 

 

According to the Boston Medical Center, approximately 45 million Americans diet each year and spend $33 billion on weight-loss products in their pursuit of a slimmer body. However, over a third of American adults are obese.

Fad diets usually help people lose weight quickly; however, the pounds usually come right back when quitting the diet. In the end, such diets are unsuccessful because they do not promote healthy eating habits and behaviors that can be incorporated into an individual’s everyday life.

Here are a few things to look for to help you identify a fad diet. Beware of diets that…

  • Omit or restrict food groups or macronutrients (i.e. cutting out all carbs or foods from the grains food group): The main food groups are vegetables, fruit, protein foods, grains, and dairy. Foods from these groups provide the nutrients our bodies need to function properly.
  • Are very low in calories (i.e. less than 1000 calories a day): Severely restricting     calories will cause a person to lose weight, but they will likely miss out on essential nutrients and become lethargic from the lack of energy intake. Plus, very low-calorie diets are not sustainable over the long run.
  • Promise quick weight loss (i.e. more than 2 pounds a week): A realistic and healthy weight loss goal is ½ – 2 pounds a week. Slower but more apt to keep it off!
  • Make you purchase a specific company’s products (i.e. pills, shakes, meal replacement bars, etc.) ; Oftentimes meal replacements can be included in a healthy diet and help you lose weight. However, people often struggle when they stop consuming those products because they did not learn how to make healthy food choices.
  • Do not have scientific evidence to back them up: Fad diets usually have claims without scientific evidence to back them up. Instead, they use endorsements and testimonials to entice people. These endorsements lack credibility as they could be from paid actors or diet coaches trying to make money by selling their products.
  • Doesn’t allow you to enjoy your favorite foods every once in a while: Food should be enjoyable! The key is portion size and moderation. When told to give up certain foods, people tend to overindulge on “cheat days” or once they reach their weight loss goal.
  • Doesn’t promote physical activity: To lose weight, a person must create a negative calorie balance by burning more calories than they consume. Engaging in physical activity will aid in weight loss and help keep the pounds off. Not to mention the many other benefits of regular exercise!

Bottom line: if it’s too good to be true, it probably is!

-Written by Amanda Berckes, SDSU Dietetic Intern

Salt Free Seasonings

 

Salt

 

 

 

 

 

Salt is in a lot of our foods and most commonly found in packaged, processed foods.  Limiting your salt or sodium intake can help prevent the buildup of extra water in your body and this can be beneficial for high blood pressure, heart failure, kidney disease, or other conditions that result in fluid retention. It is recommended to keep your sodium intake between 1500-2300 mg/day. 1/4 teaspoon of salt has about 600 mg sodium, so it doesn’t take much to get to that recommendation, which is why being more aware of your salt intake and choosing salt-free seasonings is beneficial for your health!  You can use Mrs.Dash or No Salt to add flavor, but herbs are especially useful to add flavor without adding salt. If you aren’t familiar with working with herbs, you can use the chart below to select an appropriate herb for your food selection. Give these a try!

Food

Herbs to try

Eggs Basil, dill weed (leaves), garlic, parsley
Fish Chervil, dill, fennel, garlic, basil, bay leaf (crumbled), French tarragon, lemon thyme, parsley
Poultry Garlic, oregano, rosemary, savory, Lovage, marjoram, sage
Beef Bay, chives, cloves, cumin, garlic, hot pepper, marjoram, rosemary, savory
Lamb Garlic, marjoram, oregano, rosemary, thyme (try making little slits in the lamb to be roasted and insert herbs)
Pork Coriander, cumin, garlic, ginger, hot pepper, pepper sage, savory, thyme
Cheese Basil, chervil, chives, curry, dill, fennel, garlic, chives, marjoram, oregano, parsley, sage, thyme
Soups Bay, chervil, French tarragon, marjoram, parsley, savory, rosemary
Salad Basil, borage, burnet, chives, lovage, parsley, French tarragon, garlic. Herb vinegars are great on salad for extra flavor.
Tomato Sauce Basil, bay leaf, marjoram, oregano, parsley, celery leaves, cloves
Fruit Anise, cinnamon, coriander, cloves, ginger, lemon verbena, mint, rose geranium, sweet cicely
Bread Caraway, marjoram, oregano, poppy seed, rosemary, thyme
Vegetables Basil, burnet, chervil, chives, dill, French tarragon, marjoram, mint, parsley, pepper, thyme, savory
Italian Blend Basil, marjoram, oregano, rosemary, sage, savory, thyme
Barbecue Blend Cumin, garlic, hot pepper, oregano

Herb Blends to Replace Salt

 
Saltless Surprise 2 teaspoons garlic powder and 1 teaspoon each of basil, oregano, and powdered lemon rind (or dehydrated lemon juice). Put ingredients into a blender and mix well. Store in glass container, label and add dry rice to prevent caking.
Spicy Saltless seasoning 1 teaspoon each of cloves, pepper, and coriander seed (crushed), 2 teaspoons paprika, and 1 tablespoon rosemary. Mix ingredients in a blender. Store in airtight container.

Watertown Recreational Trail Challenge Starts May 1st!!

running down the trail

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Have you ever wondered how many miles you have biked, run or walked on the Watertown Recreational Trail? This summer we want you to join the third annual Watertown Recreational Trail Challenge. Starting May 1 you can stop at the Park and Rec. Fieldhouse and pick up a tracking sheet that also has the mileage chart for the Recreational Trail on it. Keep track of how many miles you bike, run or walk, then at the end of summer by September 29 just turn your tracking sheets back in and we will tabulate who the three people are who have biked, walked or run the most miles and those three will receive awards and be recognized later in the month of October as the ones who put on the most miles on our beautiful trail system.

Dates: May 1 – September 29

Fee: Free

Location: All miles must be on the Watertown Recreational Trail

Contact: Jeremy  with the Park and Rec at 882-6260

Healthy Snacks

almonds

 

 

 

 

Snacking can be included in a healthy diet as long as you are making a good choice and watching your portions. I encourage snacks to have a balance of nutrients–especially healthy carbohydrates and lean proteins to help keep energy levels stable and provide satiety.  Give these a try!

  • Peanut butter and banana or apple
  • Greek yogurt and fruit
  • Hummus and carrots
  • Low-fat cottage cheese and red pepper
  • Snack mix with nuts, oats, and dried fruit
  • Oatmeal topped with fruit and nuts
  • Beef jerky and apple
  • String cheese and whole grain crackers such as Wheat Thins or Triscuits
  • Half of a turkey sandwich
  • Almonds and fruit
  • Yogurt
  • Light popcorn

-Kelsey