by kelsey | May 10, 2017 | Cooking Tips, Diet, Food, Heart Health, Weight Management, Wellness/Health
May is beef month so I thought it’d be fitting to talk about this powerhouse lean protein!
Did you know that beef is 20% leaner than it was about 15 years ago? There are at least 29 cuts of lean beef which means they meet the government guidelines for lean, meaning each cut has less than 10g of total fat, less than 4.5 g of saturated fat, and less than 95mg of cholesterol (in a 3 oz serving). Lean beef is also a great source of multiple vitamins and minerals such as vitamin B12, selenium, zinc, niacin, vitamin B6, phosphorus, iron, and choline. Here are some tips for you to make beef a part of your heart healthy meals:
- Look for key words such as “round” or “loin” …these are typically leaner cuts
- Choose 90% or greater lean beef. This means in a 3oz serving there is less than 5g of fat in it.
- Use healthy cooking methods such as grilling, broiling, baking, roasting, or braising. The less tender cuts can be marinated in a tenderizing marinade such as salsa or light Italian dressing.
- Trim the fat! Trimming the fat before cooking will help eliminate some of the fat from the cut.
- Cook with fresh ingredients such as lemon juice, peppers, onions, garlic, and herbs instead of adding extra fat to the cut.
- Practice portion control. Select the 3-5 oz serving over the 10oz.
Balance is key to a healthy diet, so be sure to include your fruits and veggies and whole grains along with your lean meat to create a healthy plate. As of a just a few months ago, all meat is required to have the nutrition content (label) posted by it in the grocery store. Be sure to use this when you’re selecting your cuts of meat and pay special attention to the total fat and saturated fat content. If you want to learn more about the benefits of beef and explore healthy recipes check out these websites: www.beefnutrition.org and www.beefitswhatsfordinner.com.
-Kelsey
by kelsey | Apr 25, 2017 | Cooking Tips, Diet, Heart Health, Weight Management, Wellness/Health
Salt is in a lot of our foods and most commonly found in packaged, processed foods. Limiting your salt or sodium intake can help prevent the buildup of extra water in your body and this can be beneficial for high blood pressure, heart failure, kidney disease, or other conditions that result in fluid retention. It is recommended to keep your sodium intake between 1500-2300 mg/day. 1/4 teaspoon of salt has about 600 mg sodium, so it doesn’t take much to get to that recommendation, which is why being more aware of your salt intake and choosing salt-free seasonings is beneficial for your health! You can use Mrs.Dash or No Salt to add flavor, but herbs are especially useful to add flavor without adding salt. If you aren’t familiar with working with herbs, you can use the chart below to select an appropriate herb for your food selection. Give these a try!
Food
|
Herbs to try
|
| Eggs |
Basil, dill weed (leaves), garlic, parsley |
| Fish |
Chervil, dill, fennel, garlic, basil, bay leaf (crumbled), French tarragon, lemon thyme, parsley |
| Poultry |
Garlic, oregano, rosemary, savory, Lovage, marjoram, sage |
| Beef |
Bay, chives, cloves, cumin, garlic, hot pepper, marjoram, rosemary, savory |
| Lamb |
Garlic, marjoram, oregano, rosemary, thyme (try making little slits in the lamb to be roasted and insert herbs) |
| Pork |
Coriander, cumin, garlic, ginger, hot pepper, pepper sage, savory, thyme |
| Cheese |
Basil, chervil, chives, curry, dill, fennel, garlic, chives, marjoram, oregano, parsley, sage, thyme |
| Soups |
Bay, chervil, French tarragon, marjoram, parsley, savory, rosemary |
| Salad |
Basil, borage, burnet, chives, lovage, parsley, French tarragon, garlic. Herb vinegars are great on salad for extra flavor. |
| Tomato Sauce |
Basil, bay leaf, marjoram, oregano, parsley, celery leaves, cloves |
| Fruit |
Anise, cinnamon, coriander, cloves, ginger, lemon verbena, mint, rose geranium, sweet cicely |
| Bread |
Caraway, marjoram, oregano, poppy seed, rosemary, thyme |
| Vegetables |
Basil, burnet, chervil, chives, dill, French tarragon, marjoram, mint, parsley, pepper, thyme, savory |
| Italian Blend |
Basil, marjoram, oregano, rosemary, sage, savory, thyme |
| Barbecue Blend |
Cumin, garlic, hot pepper, oregano |
Herb Blends to Replace Salt
|
|
| Saltless Surprise |
2 teaspoons garlic powder and 1 teaspoon each of basil, oregano, and powdered lemon rind (or dehydrated lemon juice). Put ingredients into a blender and mix well. Store in glass container, label and add dry rice to prevent caking. |
| Spicy Saltless seasoning |
1 teaspoon each of cloves, pepper, and coriander seed (crushed), 2 teaspoons paprika, and 1 tablespoon rosemary. Mix ingredients in a blender. Store in airtight container. |
by kelsey | Apr 19, 2017 | Cooking Tips, Diabetes, Diet, Food, Weight Management
Snacking can be included in a healthy diet as long as you are making a good choice and watching your portions. I encourage snacks to have a balance of nutrients–especially healthy carbohydrates and lean proteins to help keep energy levels stable and provide satiety. Give these a try!
- Peanut butter and banana or apple
- Greek yogurt and fruit
- Hummus and carrots
- Low-fat cottage cheese and red pepper
- Snack mix with nuts, oats, and dried fruit
- Oatmeal topped with fruit and nuts
- Beef jerky and apple
- String cheese and whole grain crackers such as Wheat Thins or Triscuits
- Half of a turkey sandwich
- Almonds and fruit
- Yogurt
- Light popcorn
-Kelsey
by kelsey | Apr 12, 2017 | Cooking Tips, Diabetes, Diet, Food, Weight Management, Wellness/Health
This is a recipe Amanda Berckes, SDSU Dietetic Intern created. A healthy twist on homemade pizza! You can substitute the topping for your favorites if you don’t like the below options, such as switching the sausage for Canadian bacon or switching up the veggies. This recipe can save you 50-100 calories per slice compared to a typical slice of pizza and adds a bunch of really great nutrients. It is a favorite of her’s so enjoy!! -Kelsey
Homemade Pizza
Ingredients:
- 1 whole wheat thin 12” pizza crust
- ½ cup pizza sauce
- 2 tsp pizza seasoning blend
- ¾ cup chopped red bell pepper
- ¾ cup chopped green bell pepper
- ½ cup pieces or sliced mushroom
- ¼ cup chopped onions
- 6 oz lean turkey sausage
- 1 cup 2% shredded mozzarella cheese Directions:
- Preheat oven to 400°
- Lay crust on pizza pan and spread sauce on top
- Add seasoning and toppings
- Bake pizza for 6-10 minutes or until crust is golden brown along the edges
- Cut pizza into 6 pieces
Tips:
- Sprinkle a little corn meal on the pizza pan before putting the crust down to prevent sticking.
- If you prefer a crispier crust, bake the crust for 3-5 minutes before adding sauce and toppings.
- Sauté vegetables to soften them before adding to pizza.
| Nutrition Facts |
| Servings: 6 |
| Amount Per Serving: 1 slice |
| Calories 185 |
| % Daily Value * |
| Total Fat 7 g |
10 % |
| Saturated Fat 2 g |
11 % |
| Monounsaturated Fat 0 g |
| Polyunsaturated Fat 0 g |
| Trans Fat 0 g |
| Cholesterol 26 mg |
9 % |
| Sodium 248 mg |
10 % |
| Potassium 100 mg |
3 % |
| Total Carbohydrate 19 g |
6 % |
| Dietary Fiber 3 g |
13 % |
| Sugars 4 g |
|
| Protein 14 g |
27 % |
| Vitamin A |
20 % |
| Vitamin C |
66 % |
| Calcium |
17 % |
| Iron |
8 % |
| * The Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet, so your values may change depending on your calorie needs. The values here may not be 100% accurate because the recipes have not been professionally evaluated nor have they been evaluated by the U.S. FDA. |
-Written and created by Amanda Berckes, SDSU Dietetic Intern
by kelsey | Apr 11, 2017 | Cooking Tips, Diabetes, Diet, Food, Weight Management, Wellness/Health
‘Tis the season for grilling!
Grilling is a fun and convenient way to cook, especially with the weather getting nicer. Cooking on the grill can also be a very healthy cooking method. Keep the following tips in mind to have a healthy and delicious grilling season.
- Go light on the sauces. Grilling and dipping sauces can be high in added sugar and/or sodium. Make your own sauce, add spices and herbs, or cut back on the amount of sauce used. Let the delicious flavor of grilling do its job.
- Choose lean protein sources. Fish and skinless poultry taste great on the grill and are typically lower in saturated fat than red meats. Meat and pork can also be good choices—just opt for leaner cuts and watch the portions. Choose “loin” or “round” cuts and meats that are 90-95% lean. The recommended portion size of meat is 3 ounces, which is about the size of a deck of cards.
- Choose a whole-grain bun instead of white for added nutrients and fiber. If you’re watching your calorie or carbohydrate intake, go with half of the bun or use a lettuce wrap.
- Cut up colorful vegetables (like bell peppers, mushrooms, zucchini, onions, squash, potatoes, carrots, etc.) and grill them on kabobs or in aluminum foil. Toss the vegetable pieces in a little bit of oil to prevent them from drying out and sticking to the grill.
- Fruits can be grilled too! Cut up fresh fruit and put them on kebabs. Choose firm fruits like apples, peaches, pineapple, pears, or cantaloupe. These fruits are less likely to fall apart or become too mushy on the grill. Bananas can even be grilled—just keep it in its peel to protect the banana’s soft texture.
- Don’t forget to clean your grill regularly. Failing to do so can cause food to stick to the grades, uneven cooking temperatures, and shortened longevity of the grill.
Written by Amanda Berckes, SDSU Dietetic Intern
by kelsey | Mar 28, 2017 | Cooking Tips, Diet, Food, Heart Health, Weight Management, Wellness/Health
These nice warm temps have officially welcomed grilling season! Grilling is a great way to change up cooking techniques and try new flavors after a cold winter season. Spice up any cookout by adding fruits and vegetables to the menu. Beyond the benefits of adding color, variety and flavor, fruits and vegetables can also add a variety of vitamins and nutrients. Keep in mind the Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommend to fill half of your plate with fruits and vegetables at each meal.
Kabobs are a great item to include marinated vegetables like red or yellow peppers, mushrooms, eggplant, cheery tomatoes, and onions. Simply brush your favorite vegetables with olive or canola oil and your favorite spices and grill over medium heat, turning until marked and tender.
When grilling meat, choose healthier options like lean cuts of beef, pork, chicken, or fish. Be sure to keep raw meat, poultry, and their juices separate from ready-to-eat foods avoiding cross contamination. This can be done by using separate plates, cooking utensils, and cutting boards. Frozen foods should be thawed in a refrigerator or the microwave, not on the countertop or by the grill. Also remember to use a food thermometer when cooking meat, poultry, or fish to ensure it reaches a safe minimum internal temperature, this is key to reducing risk of food poisoning. Steak should reach 145°F, hamburgers 160°F, and chicken and pork 165°F.
Vegetarian or an avid mat lover, a grilled marinated Portobello burger can be a tasty alternative. Marinate and grill mushrooms, gill sides up, over medium-low heat with the grill covered until they are marked and softened (about 15 minutes). Flip and grill until cooked through.
Not forgetting dessert, try fruit kabobs with pineapple slices, watermelon, or peach halves. Grilling on low heat until the fruit is hot and slightly golden. Serve them on top of low-fat frozen yogurt or angel food cake.
Most of all enjoy!
-Kelsey
